Mission: STS-131

Orbiter: Discovery

Launch Pad: 39A

Launch Date: NET April 5, 2010, 06:21 EDT (10:21 UT)

Landing: April 20, 2010, Kennedy Space Center

Main gear touchdown: 09:08:35 EDT

Nose gear touchdown: 09:08:47 EDT

Wheels stop: 09:09:33 EDT

Orbital Altitude: 122 nautical miles (140 miles)

Orbital Insertion: 191 nautical miles (220 miles)

Orbital Inclination: 51.6 degrees

Crew:- Commander: Alan Poindexter; Pilot: James Dutton; Mission Specialists:- MS1 Richard Mastracchio, MS2 Dorothy M. Metcalf-Lindenburger, MS3 Clayton Anderson, MS4 Stephanie Wilson, MS5 Naoko Yamazaki (JAXA).

Primary Payload: Multi-Purpose Logistics Module: Leonardo.

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STS-131 – Navigation: 04/20/10: Space Shuttle Discovery lands at Kennedy Space Center. 04/20/10: STS-131: coverage of today’s landing of Space Shuttle Discovery. 04/19/10: STS-131 crew spends an extra day in orbit. 04/19/10: Space Shuttle Discovery: today’s landing waived off. 04/18/10: STS-131 crew prepares for landing. 04/18/10: Crew powers up Discovery’s flight control system; tests flaps and rudder. 04/17/10: STS-131 crew begins journey home. 04/17/10: STS-131: Space Shuttle Discovery undocks, flies around station. 04/17/10: STS-131, Expedition 23 crews prepare to close hatches. 04/16/10: STS-131 crew secures Leonardo, prepares for undocking. 04/16/10: STS-131 crew to inspect Discovery’s heat shield. 04/15/10: STS-131 crew to secure Leonardo in Discovery’s payload bay. 04/14/10: STS-131: no need for additional spacewalk. 04/14/10: STS-131: NASA troubleshoots jammed cooling system valve. 04/14/10: STS-131: crews finish loading Multi-Purpose Logistics Module Leonardo. 04/13/10: STS-131, Expedition 23 crews transfer equipment and experiments. 04/13/10: Mastracchio and Anderson complete final STS-131 spacewalk. 04/12/10: STS-131 final spacewalk; crews to berth depleted tank aboard Discovery. 04/12/10: STS-131: Mastracchio and Anderson to spend night in Quest airlock. 04/11/10: Crews prepare for final STS-131 spacewalk. 04/11/10: Mastracchio and Clayton Anderson install 1,700 lb ammonia tank on Space Station. 04/10/10: Anderson and Mastracchio to perform second STS-131 spacewalk. 04/10/10: STS-131, Expedition 23 crews prepare for Sunday’s spacewalk. 04/09/10: Extra day added to STS-131 mission to inspect heat shield. 04/09/10: Mastracchio and Anderson complete first STS-131 spacewalk. 04/08/10: Anderson and Mastracchio to perform first STS-131 spacewalk. 04/08/10: STS-131: Leonardo successfully relocated to Harmony. 04/07/10: STS-131 crew prepares to attach Leonardo to the Harmony module. 04/07:10: STS-131: Discovery’s Crew to wake at 7:21 CDT tonight. STS-131 joins Expedition 23 crew aboard the ISS after successful docking. STS-131: Space Shuttle Discovery to dock with station without radar. 04/06/10: STS-131 crew prepares for docking with International Space Station. 04/05/10: STS-131 crew to inspect Discovery’s thermal protection system. 04/05/10: STS-131: Discovery’s Ku-band antenna remains non-operational. STS-131: Space Shuttle Discovery begins pursuit of International Space Station. 04/05/10: Space Shuttle Discovery lifts off on misssion STS-131 to the ISS. 04/03/10: Discovery is Go for launch; Rotating Service Structure to retract on Sunday. 04/01/10: STS-131: Space Shuttle Discovery is 80% Go for launch on Monday. 04/01/10: STS-131 crew arrives at Kennedy Space Center for launch. 03/30/10: STS-131: Discovery’s main propulsion system pressurised. 03/29/10: STS-131: Space Shuttle Discovery prepared for launch next Monday. 03/26/10: STS-131: Space Shuttle Discovery is Go for April 5 launch. 03/26/10: STS-131: Discovery’s Flight Readiness Review today. 03/25/10: STS-131: payload installed in Discovery, Flight Readiness Review tomorrow. 03/24/10: STS-131 – Discovery’s payload to be installed today. 03/23/10: STS-131: engineers analyse test data from Space Shuttle Discovery. 03/22/10: STS-131 launch preparations continue. 03/19/10: STS-131: Discovery’s payload arrives at launch pad. 03/18/10: STS-131: rotating service structure around Discovery to open today. 03/17/10: STS-131: Testing of Space Shuttle Discovery’s systems continues. 03/16/10: STS-131: Discovery’s payload to move to launch pad on Friday. 03/15/10: STS-131: test set for Discovery’s helium system regulators. 03/15/10: STS-131: engineers discuss problem with Discovery’s fuel tanks. 03/13/10: STS-131: payload delivery to Pad 39A delayed; launch target remains April 5. 03/11/10: STS-131: Discovery’s solid rocket boosters loaded with fuel. 03/11/10: STS-131: mission preparations continue. 03/08/10: Mastracchio and Anderson rehearse first STS-131 spacewalk. 03/05/10: STS-131 Terminal Countdown Demonstration Test complete; crew flies back to Houston. 03/04/10: STS-131: STS-131 crew practices emergency exit procedures at launch Pad 39A. 03/03/10: Discovery at launch pad; STS-131 crew continues training. 03/01/10: Weather Delays Rollout, STS-131 Crew Heads to Kennedy Space Center. 02/24/10: STS-131: Discovery is now attached to its external tank and boosters. 02/22/10: STS-131: Discovery rolls to Vehicle Assembly Building; rollout to launch pad on March 2. 02/11/10: STS-131: Space Shuttle Discovery to move to VAB on Feb 14. STS-131 Mission: Home. Space and Astronautics News: Home

Space shuttle Discovery lit up Florida’s Space Coast sky about 45 minutes before sunrise on Monday with a 6:21 a.m. EDT launch from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center. The launch began a 13-day flight to the International Space Station and the second of five shuttle missions planned for 2010.

Discovery is scheduled to dock to the space station at 3:44 a.m. on Wednesday, April 7. The shuttle will deliver science experiments, equipment and supplies to the station. The flight will include three spacewalks to switch out a gyroscope on the station’s truss, or backbone, install a spare ammonia storage tank, and retrieve a Japanese experiment from the station’s exterior.

Image credit: NASA/Kenny Allen

Inside the shuttle’s cargo bay is the multi-purpose logistics module Leonardo, a pressurized “moving van” that will be attached to the station temporarily on April 7 and returned to the shuttle’s cargo bay Thursday, April 15. The module is filled with supplies, new crew sleeping quarters and science racks that will be transferred to the station’s laboratories. This is the final compliment of laboratory facilities that will complete the station’s overall research capabilities.

“The crew of STS-131 is really honored to represent the thousands of dedicated people that make up the entire NASA, JAXA and contractor workforces,” Commander Alan Poindexter said shortly before liftoff.

Poindexter’s fellow crew members are Pilot Jim Dutton and Mission Specialists Rick Mastracchio, Dottie Metcalf-Lindenburger, Stephanie Wilson, Clay Anderson and Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency astronaut Naoko Yamazaki. Dutton, Lindenburger and Yamazaki are making their first spaceflights. These three astronauts are the last rookies that will fly aboard the shuttle before its planned retirement.

Lindenburger will be the last of three teachers selected as mission specialists in the 2004 Educator-Astronaut class to fly on the shuttle. The educational activities on the STS-131 mission will focus on robotics and promoting careers in science, technology, engineering and math. For NASA’s teacher and student resources and activities related to robotics, visit: http://www.nasa.gov/education/robotics

Discovery’s first landing opportunity at Kennedy is scheduled for 8:30 a.m. on Sunday, April 18. The STS-131 mission will be Discovery’s 38th flight and the 33rd shuttle mission dedicated to station assembly and maintenance

– courtesy of NASA Headquarters/Kennedy Space Center

• 04/19/10: Space Shuttle Discovery lands at Kennedy Space Center.
  STS-131 Commander Alan G. Poindexter guided Discovery to an 8:08 a.m. CDT landing at the Kennedy Space Center’s Shuttle Landing Facility in Florida. Weather had caused postponement of the first day’s landing attempts, and a rain shower within 30 miles of the runway brought a wave-off of the first of today’s opportunities. Showers moved off to permit landing on the second. - NASA
• 04/19/10: STS-131 crew spends an extra day in orbit.
  Space shuttle Discovery’s crew is prepared to return home Tuesday, as mission managers closely monitor weather that could affect their entry and landing at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida. - NASA
• 04/19/10: Space Shuttle Discovery: today's landing waived off.
  Space shuttle Discovery will spend another day in orbit after two landing opportunities at Kennedy Space Center in Florida were foiled by clouds and rain in the area. Forecasts call for Florida conditions to improve Tuesday and for generally good weather in California. - NASA
• 04/18/10: STS-131 crew prepares for landing.
  The astronauts onboard space shuttle Discovery are getting ready to conclude their successful mission to the International Space Station, weather permitting, with a planned landing at the Kennedy Space Center in Florida Monday at 7:48 a.m. CDT. - NASA
• 04/18/10: Crew powers up Discovery’s flight control system; tests flaps and rudder.
  This morning, Poindexter, Dutton and Metcalf-Lindenburger powered up Discovery’s flight control system and tested the flaps and rudder that will control the shuttle’s flight once it enters the Earth’s atmosphere. Next they test-fired the reaction control system jets that will control the shuttle’s orientation before it reaches the atmosphere. All seven crew members stowed items in Discovery’s cabin in preparation for re-entry and landing. - NASA

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